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Top 5 Write-Offs
Statements of Financial Accounting Standards SFAS 142
Goodwill Impairment Testing is a Two-Step Process 
Determining the Useful Life of an Intangible Asset 
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Top 5 Write-Offs

AOL TIME WARNER INC.

New Accounting Principles
In addition to the transactions previously discussed, in the first quarter of 2002, the Company adopted new accounting guidance in several areas, which are discussed below.

New Accounting Standard for Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
During 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" ("FAS 142"), which requires that, effective January 1, 2002, goodwill, including the goodwill included in the carrying value of investments accounted for using the equity method of accounting, and certain other intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite useful life, cease amortizing. The new rules also require that goodwill and certain intangible assets be assessed for impairment using fair value measurement techniques. During the first quarter of 2002, the Company completed its initial impairment review and recorded a $54.235 billion non-cash pretax charge for the impairment of goodwill, substantially all of which was generated in the Merger. The charge reflects overall market declines since the Merger was announced in January 2000, is non-operational in nature and is reflected as a cumulative effect of an accounting change in the accompanying consolidated financial statements (Note 1).
During the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company performed its annual impairment review for goodwill and other intangible assets and recorded an additional non-cash charge of $45.538 billion, which is recorded as a component of operating income (loss) in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The $45.538 billion includes charges to reduce the carrying value of goodwill at the AOL segment ($33.489 billion), Cable segment ($10.550 billion) and Music segment ($646 million), as well as a charge to reduce the carrying value of brands and trademarks at the Music segment ($853 million).

MCI/WorldCom

We have restated our previously reported consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000. The restatement adjustments (including impairment charges) resulted in reductions of $17.1 billion and $53.1 billion in previously reported net income for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, and a net reduction of $0.8 billion to shareholders’ equity at January 1, 2000. The selected historical consolidated financial data presented below includes all such restatements included in the three-year period ended December 31, 2002 as well as selected balance sheet data as of December 31, 1999. In connection with the restatement of the fiscal years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, we identified certain restatements to our previously reported consolidated financial statements for periods prior to fiscal 2000. All adjustments relating to periods prior to fiscal 2000 have been reflected in the selected historical consolidated financial data presented below as adjustments to retained earnings as of December 31, 1999. Except for selected balance sheet data as of December 31, 1999, financial data for fiscal year 1999 has not been restated or presented in the selected historical consolidated financial data presented below. In light of the substantial time, effort, and expense incurred since June 2002 to complete the restatement of our consolidated financial statements for 2001 and 2000, we have determined that extensive additional efforts would be required to restate our 1999 financial data. In particular, after December 31, 1999 we decommissioned our financial reporting systems that were not Y2K compliant and experienced significant turnover in relevant personnel, greatly decreasing our ability to reconstruct detailed financial data for 1999 and prior periods. Previously published financial information for 1999 should not be relied upon.

JDS Uniphase

IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL AND OTHER LONG-LIVED ASSETS

The Company, as part of its review of financial results for 2001, also
performed an assessment of the carrying value of the Company's long-lived assets to be held and used including significant amounts of goodwill and other intangible assets recorded in connection with its various acquisitions. The assessment was performed pursuant to SFAS 121 because of the significant negative industry and economic trends affecting both the Company's current operations and expected future sales as well as the general decline of technology valuations. The conclusion of that assessment was that the decline in market conditions within the Company's industry was significant and other than temporary. As a result, the Company recorded charges of $39.8 billion and $6.9 billion to reduce goodwill and other long-lived assets during the third and fourth quarters of 2001, respectively, based on the amount by which the carrying amount of these assets exceeded their fair value. Of the total write down, $46.6 billion is related to the goodwill primarily associated with the acquisitions of E-TEK, SDL, and OCLI with the balance of $0.1 billion relating to other long-lived assets. The charge is included in the caption "Reduction of goodwill and other long-lived assets" on the Statements of Operations. Fair value was determined based on discounted future cash flows for the operating entities that had separately identifiable cash flows. The cash flow periods used were five years using annual growth rates of 15 percent to 60 percent, the discount rate used was 13.0 percent in the third quarter of 2001 and 14.5 percent in the fourth quarter of 2001, and the terminal values were estimated based upon terminal growth rates of 7 percent. The assumptions supporting the estimated future cash flows, including the discount rate and estimated terminal values, reflect management's best estimates. The discount rate was based upon the Company's weighted average cost of capital as adjusted for the risks associated with its operations.

The Company believes it is likely there will be additional reductions in goodwill in the quarter ending September 29, 2001 because of the decline in its market capitalization since June 30, 2001, although such reductions in goodwill may be based on an assessment of its long-lived assets pursuant to SFAS 121.

QWEST

2002. 2002 net loss includes a charge of $22.800 billion ($13.55 per basic and diluted share) for a transitional impairment from the adoption of a change in accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets, charges aggregating $14.928 billion ($8.87 per basic and diluted share) for goodwill and asset impairments, a net charge of $111 million ($0.07 per basic and diluted share) for Merger-related, restructuring and other charges, a charge of $1.066 billion ($0.63 per basic and diluted share) for the losses and impairment of investment in KPNQwest, a gain of $1.124 billion ($0.67 per basic and diluted share) relating to the gain on the extinguishment of debt and gain on sale of discontinued operations of $1.592 billion ($0.95 per basic and diluted share).

VIACOM

(b) SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" ("SFAS 142") was adopted in 2002. In 2004, as a result of the Company's annual goodwill impairment test, a non-cash charge of $18.0 billion, or $10.43 per diluted share, was recorded to reduce the carrying amount of Radio and Outdoor goodwill and intangibles to their respective estimated fair values.

 

 

 

 

 

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